Google Scholar

Google Scholar

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ConceptDetails
🌐 Websitehttps://scholar.google.com/ (opens in a new tab)
🗣️ DescriptionGoogle Scholar provides a simple way to broadly search for scholarly literature, helping you find relevant work across many disciplines and sources.
🌟 LLM DescriptionFind research articles, academic papers, scientific literature, research publications, findings, insights and knowledge.
📔 Notes

Allowed connection parameters

ParameterValuesDefaultDescription
citesParameter defines unique ID for an article to trigger Cited By searches. Usage of cites will bring up a list of citing documents in Google Scholar. Example value: cites=1275980731835430123. Usage of cites and q parameters triggers search within citing articles.
hlhttps://serpapi.com/google-languages (opens in a new tab)Parameter defines the language to use for the Google Scholar search. It's a two-letter language code. (e.g., en for English, es for Spanish, or fr for French).
lrhttps://serpapi.com/google-lr-languages (opens in a new tab)Parameter defines one or multiple languages to limit the search to. It uses lang\_{two-letter language code} to specify languages and
as_sdthttps://serpapi.com/google-scholar-courts (opens in a new tab)Parameter can be used either as a search type or a filter.
safeactive offParameter defines the level of filtering for adult content. It can be set to active or off, by default Google will blur explicit content.
filter1 0Parameter defines if the filters for 'Similar Results' and 'Omitted Results' are on or off. It can be set to 1 (default) to enable these filters, or 0 to disable these filters.
as_vis1 0Parameter defines whether you would like to include citations or not. It can be set to 1 to exclude these results, or 0 (default) to include them.
as_rr1 0Parameter defines whether you would like to show only review articles or not (these articles consist of topic reviews, or discuss the works or authors you have searched for). It can be set to 1 to enable this filter, or 0 (default) to show all results.